Chicken Alfredo

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I’ve always had a soft spot for rich, creamy pasta dishes, and Chicken Alfredo holds a permanent place at the top of that list. There’s something undeniably comforting about the way tender fettuccine noodles bathe in a velvety parmesan cream sauce, topped with perfectly seasoned grilled chicken. This dish feels like a cozy night in, wrapped up in flavor and indulgence.

What makes my version special is the balance I’ve struck between decadence and simplicity. I sear the chicken to lock in all that juicy flavor, then nestle it on top of the pasta like a crown. Fresh basil and a final grating of parmesan bring it all together in a way that makes it feel like a dish you’d proudly serve guests — yet it’s completely doable on a weeknight.


Why You’ll Love This Chicken Alfredo

Chicken Alfredo isn’t just pasta — it’s a soul-satisfying, creamy, protein-packed meal that pleases picky eaters and foodies alike. You’ll love the savory garlic-kissed sauce, the melt-in-your-mouth chicken, and how quickly everything comes together. It’s an ideal recipe for busy nights or when you just need a little edible luxury at home.


What Kind of Pasta Works Best for Chicken Alfredo?

While fettuccine is the classic choice for Alfredo, I’ve experimented with plenty of alternatives — and the sauce is wonderfully versatile. Fettuccine’s wide, flat shape holds up beautifully to the rich cream sauce, but if you only have linguine or tagliatelle on hand, those will work too. Even penne or rotini can step in if you prefer a twisty texture that captures more sauce in every bite.


Options for Substitutions

This dish is flexible enough to accommodate dietary needs and pantry gaps. Here are a few smart swaps:

  • Chicken: Swap grilled chicken for shrimp, salmon, or even sautéed mushrooms if you want a vegetarian option with a meaty bite.
  • Cream: Use half-and-half for a lighter sauce or full-fat coconut milk for a dairy-free twist (though the flavor will change).
  • Butter: Olive oil can be used in place of butter if you’re looking to reduce saturated fat.
  • Parmesan: Pecorino Romano brings a sharper edge if you like a saltier profile.
  • Gluten-Free: Choose your favorite gluten-free pasta and make sure your flour thickener (if used) is gluten-free as well.

These swaps help you customize the dish without sacrificing the indulgent, creamy essence that makes Chicken Alfredo so beloved.


Ingredients for this Chicken Alfredo

Fettuccine Pasta
This classic pasta shape is the traditional partner for Alfredo sauce. Its broad noodles cling to the creamy sauce, giving every bite a perfect balance of texture and flavor.

Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breasts
Lean, juicy, and easy to season, chicken breasts are pan-seared to a golden brown for rich flavor and a satisfying protein component.

Heavy Cream
The foundation of the Alfredo sauce. It gives the dish its luxurious, silky texture and rich taste that makes it so comforting.

Fresh Garlic
Minced garlic brings a deep aromatic flavor to the sauce and infuses the cream with just the right amount of sharpness.

Unsalted Butter
Butter is melted to start the sauce and adds a buttery depth that rounds out the cream and cheese perfectly.

Parmesan Cheese
Freshly grated parmesan melts smoothly into the sauce and gives it that signature nutty, salty richness.

Salt and Black Pepper
These two simple seasonings bring balance and enhance all the other flavors in the dish.

Fresh Basil (Optional, for garnish)
Adds a fresh, herbal pop of color and flavor that brightens the creamy richness of the dish.


Step 1: Prepare the Chicken

Season both sides of the chicken breasts generously with salt and black pepper. Heat a skillet over medium-high heat with a bit of oil, then sear the chicken for about 5–6 minutes per side until golden brown and cooked through. Remove from heat and let it rest before slicing.


Step 2: Cook the Pasta

Boil a large pot of salted water and cook the fettuccine according to the package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water before draining to adjust the sauce later if needed.


Step 3: Make the Alfredo Sauce

In a large skillet over medium heat, melt the butter and sauté the minced garlic until fragrant, about 1 minute. Pour in the heavy cream and bring it to a gentle simmer.


Step 4: Add Cheese and Season

Reduce the heat and slowly whisk in the grated parmesan cheese. Stir continuously until the sauce thickens and becomes smooth. Season with a bit more salt and pepper to taste.


Step 5: Combine Pasta and Sauce

Add the cooked fettuccine to the skillet with the Alfredo sauce. Toss well to coat each strand in the creamy sauce. If the sauce feels too thick, add a splash of the reserved pasta water until it reaches your desired consistency.


Step 6: Serve with Chicken

Slice the rested chicken breasts and lay them over the creamy pasta. Garnish with fresh basil and extra parmesan if you like. Serve hot and enjoy!


How Long to Cook the Chicken Alfredo

This Chicken Alfredo comes together in about 30 minutes:

  • Chicken: 10–12 minutes to sear and cook through
  • Pasta: 8–10 minutes to boil
  • Sauce: 8–10 minutes to thicken and combine
    With a bit of multitasking — like starting the sauce while the pasta cooks — you can easily have everything on the table in half an hour.

Tips for Perfect Chicken Alfredo

  • Use freshly grated parmesan: Pre-shredded cheese doesn’t melt as smoothly and can make your sauce gritty. Grate it yourself for the best texture.
  • Don’t overcook the chicken: Remove it from the pan as soon as it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F. Letting it rest ensures juicy, tender slices.
  • Reserve pasta water: It’s starchy and perfect for thinning the sauce without losing creaminess.
  • Low and slow with the sauce: Keep the heat gentle when melting cheese into the cream to avoid separating or burning the sauce.
  • Finish with fresh basil or parsley: A sprinkle of herbs brightens up the rich flavors and adds a fresh contrast.

Watch Out for These Mistakes While Cooking

  • Overheating the cream: Boiling the cream too hard can cause it to curdle or separate. Keep it at a gentle simmer.
  • Using pre-grated cheese: It often contains anti-caking agents that prevent smooth melting, leading to a grainy sauce.
  • Skipping the resting time for chicken: Slicing too soon can cause juices to run out, leaving the chicken dry.
  • Undersalting the pasta water: This is your only chance to flavor the pasta itself, so salt it generously.
  • Overcooking the pasta: Go for al dente — overcooked noodles will get mushy when mixed with the hot sauce.

What to Serve With Chicken Alfredo?

Caesar Salad

Crisp romaine, crunchy croutons, and tangy dressing make a refreshing contrast to the creamy pasta.

Garlic Bread

Warm, buttery, and perfectly crisp, it’s great for scooping up any leftover sauce.

Lemon-Roasted Broccoli

The brightness of lemon and slight bitterness of roasted broccoli balance the richness of the Alfredo.

Sautéed Green Beans with Garlic

A light, garlicky side that keeps things vibrant and simple.

A Glass of Chardonnay

The buttery notes of this wine complement the cream sauce beautifully.

Caprese Salad

Tomatoes, fresh mozzarella, and basil offer a cool and flavorful counterpoint.

Mushrooms Sautéed in White Wine

Earthy and umami-packed, they pair wonderfully with Alfredo’s creamy profile.

Roasted Grapes with Balsamic Glaze

An unexpected side — sweet, tangy, and a delicious match for the savory pasta.


Storage Instructions

Chicken Alfredo stores surprisingly well with just a few precautions. Let leftovers cool completely, then transfer them to an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 3 days. To reheat, add a splash of milk or cream to a skillet and gently warm the pasta over low heat, stirring often. This helps loosen the sauce and restore its creaminess.

Avoid microwaving if possible — it tends to dry out the chicken and make the sauce separate. If you must use a microwave, reheat in short intervals and stir in between, adding a bit of liquid as needed.

Freezing is not ideal for Alfredo, as the cream-based sauce can break and become grainy when thawed.


Estimated Nutrition

Per serving (based on 4 servings total):

  • Calories: ~720
  • Protein: ~42g
  • Fat: ~38g
  • Carbohydrates: ~52g
  • Saturated Fat: ~20g
  • Fiber: ~2g
  • Sugar: ~3g
  • Sodium: ~520mg

Please note these values are approximate and may vary based on specific ingredients and portion sizes used.


Frequently Asked Questions

How do I keep Alfredo sauce from separating?

Keep the heat low when making the sauce, and add cheese gradually while stirring. Avoid high heat or boiling once the cheese is added, as this can cause the sauce to split.


Can I make Chicken Alfredo ahead of time?

Yes, but it’s best fresh. If prepping ahead, store the components separately and combine when ready to serve. Reheat the sauce gently with a bit of cream or milk to bring back the texture.


Can I use milk instead of heavy cream?

You can, but the sauce won’t be as rich. If you use whole milk, consider adding a bit of flour or cream cheese to help thicken it.


What herbs go well with Chicken Alfredo?

Fresh basil, parsley, and thyme pair wonderfully. A little rosemary or oregano can also add depth, but use sparingly.


Can I use pre-cooked chicken?

Absolutely. Just slice or shred and warm it gently in the sauce before serving. It’s a great shortcut for busy nights.


Is this recipe gluten-free?

Not by default, but you can use gluten-free pasta and ensure your cheese and seasonings are gluten-free. Also, watch for any thickeners in packaged ingredients.


Can I add vegetables to this dish?

Definitely! Steamed broccoli, peas, spinach, or mushrooms are great additions that blend well with the creamy sauce.


How do I make it spicier?

Add crushed red pepper flakes to the sauce or season the chicken with a bit of cayenne for some heat without overpowering the dish.


Conclusion

Chicken Alfredo is more than just comfort food — it’s an elegant yet approachable dish that delivers big on creamy flavor and satisfaction. Whether you’re impressing dinner guests or just treating yourself on a weeknight, this dish hits the mark every time. With a little care and a few quality ingredients, you’ll have a restaurant-quality pasta dinner right from your own kitchen.


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Chicken Alfredo

  • Author: Sally Thompson
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Description

A creamy, comforting classic, Chicken Alfredo features tender seared chicken breast served over fettuccine pasta and smothered in a rich parmesan cream sauce. It’s an indulgent, crowd-pleasing dish perfect for both weeknights and special occasions.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 12 oz fettuccine pasta
  • 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
  • 2 tbsp olive oil (for cooking the chicken)
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
  • 3 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 1/2 cups heavy cream
  • 1 cup freshly grated parmesan cheese
  • Fresh basil or parsley for garnish (optional)

Instructions

  1. Season the chicken breasts with salt and pepper.
  2. Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium-high heat. Cook the chicken for 5–6 minutes on each side until fully cooked. Set aside to rest.
  3. Boil fettuccine in salted water according to package directions. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water before draining.
  4. In a large skillet, melt butter over medium heat. Add minced garlic and sauté until fragrant.
  5. Pour in heavy cream and bring to a gentle simmer.
  6. Reduce heat and slowly whisk in grated parmesan until sauce is smooth and creamy. Season with salt and pepper.
  7. Add cooked pasta to the sauce, tossing to coat. Add reserved pasta water if needed to loosen the sauce.
  8. Slice rested chicken and place on top of the pasta.
  9. Garnish with fresh basil or parsley and extra parmesan if desired. Serve immediately.

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